Create and Configure Virtual Machines on Azure

Create a Windows Server 2022 Virtual Machine in the same region as the resource group:

• Choose Standard_DS1_v2 for the virtual machine size.
• VM Name: Lab-VM-01
• Username: cloud_user
• Password: I8JJL#$442ag
• Select none for public inbound ports.

Create a virtual network called lab-vnet:

• Ensure the address range is set to 10.0.0.0/16.

Create a subnet called lab-subnet-vm:

• Give this subnet an address range of 10.0.0.0/24.

Create a public IP address for the virtual machine.

Deploy Azure Bastion by choosing to connect from the VM in the overview page and then creating Azure Bastion using the defaults.

Connect to the VM and install the web server role.

Create a simple web page by using the following PowerShell command:

• Add-Content -Path "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\Default.htm" -Value $($env:computername)

Using the Azure portal, change the virtual machine's DNS server to use 8.8.8.8 (Google's DNS server).

Using the Azure portal, give the virtual machine a DNS name label. The name needs to be unique across each Azure region.

Create an inbound network security group rule that will allow port 80 traffic inbound to the VM.

Navigate to the virtual machine's DNS label using your web browser.

• Note: It may take some time for the inbound security rule to create and apply.
• The address will look something like this: http://<dns-name-label>.<region>.cloudapp.azure.com/.

Create a new data disk on the virtual machine:

• Set its size to 30gb.
• Set its type to Standard SSD.

On the virtual machine, initialize and format the new disk.

Resize the virtual machine to a D2s_v3 size.

Create an Azure Key Vault:

• Use the standard pricing tier.
• Change the days to retain deleted vaults to 7.
• Ensure that purge protection is disabled .
• Enable Azure Disk Encryption on the Key Vault.

Create an encryption key:

• IMPORANT: Creating an encryption key should be done from the Additional Settings on the disks page of the virtual machine. Otherwise, you will receive an error message if you try to create a key from the Key Vault.
• IMPORTANT: Make sure to use a 3072 or 4096 RSA key size, or you will receive an error message during the encryption process.

Encrypt both the OS and data disks.