- Lab
- A Cloud Guru
Writing Tests for a Kafka Streams Application
Kafka Streams applications provide powerful tools for data processing, but the need to run them against a real Kafka cluster in order to exercise and test your code may be frustrating. Luckily, Kafka provides a collection of test utilities that can make the process of testing your code easier. These utilities can even allow you to unit test your streams topologies. In this lab, we will work hands-on with these test utilities by building unit tests for an existing Kafka Streams application.
Path Info
Table of Contents
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Challenge
Clone the Starter Project from GitHub and Perform a Test Run
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Clone the starter project from GitHub:
cd ~/ git clone https://github.com/linuxacademy/content-ccdak-streams-tests-lab.git
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Perform a test run to make sure the code is able to compile and run:
cd content-ccdak-streams-tests-lab ./gradlew test
The code should compile, but the tests should fail since they are not implemented yet.
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Challenge
Implement the Unit Tests for the `MemberSignupsStream`
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Edit the test class for
MemberSignupsStream
:vi src/test/java/com/linuxacademy/ccdak/streams/MemberSignupsStreamTest.java
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Implement the
test_first_name
test:@Test public void test_first_name() { // Verify that the stream accurately parses the first name from the value. ConsumerRecordFactory<Integer, String> factory = new ConsumerRecordFactory<>("member_signups", new IntegerSerializer(), new StringSerializer()); ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record = factory.create("member_signups", 1, "Summers, Buffy"); testDriver.pipeInput(record); ProducerRecord<Integer, String> outputRecord = testDriver.readOutput("member_signups_mail", new IntegerDeserializer(), new StringDeserializer()); OutputVerifier.compareKeyValue(outputRecord, 1, "Buffy"); }
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Implement the
test_unknown_name_filter
test:@Test public void test_unknown_name_filter() { // Verify that the stream filters out records with an empty name value. ConsumerRecordFactory<Integer, String> factory = new ConsumerRecordFactory<>("member_signups", new IntegerSerializer(), new StringSerializer()); ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record = factory.create("member_signups", 1, "UNKNOWN"); testDriver.pipeInput(record); ProducerRecord<Integer, String> outputRecord = testDriver.readOutput("member_signups_mail", new IntegerDeserializer(), new StringDeserializer()); Assert.assertNull(outputRecord); }
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Implement the
test_empty_name_filter
test:@Test public void test_empty_name_filter() { // Verify that the stream filters out records with an empty name value. ConsumerRecordFactory<Integer, String> factory = new ConsumerRecordFactory<>("member_signups", new IntegerSerializer(), new StringSerializer()); ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record = factory.create("member_signups", 1, ""); testDriver.pipeInput(record); ProducerRecord<Integer, String> outputRecord = testDriver.readOutput("member_signups_mail", new IntegerDeserializer(), new StringDeserializer()); Assert.assertNull(outputRecord); }
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Run your tests and make sure that they pass:
./gradlew test
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What's a lab?
Hands-on Labs are real environments created by industry experts to help you learn. These environments help you gain knowledge and experience, practice without compromising your system, test without risk, destroy without fear, and let you learn from your mistakes. Hands-on Labs: practice your skills before delivering in the real world.
Provided environment for hands-on practice
We will provide the credentials and environment necessary for you to practice right within your browser.
Guided walkthrough
Follow along with the author’s guided walkthrough and build something new in your provided environment!
Did you know?
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