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Creating Least Privilege Policies in Kubernetes

You are a container engineer at Cube4Lyf, an e-gaming platform geared towards puzzle and logic games. As their Kubernetes implementation matures, their security team is calling for more granular user access policies that adhere to the Principle of Least Privilege. The team has created a role to restrict the Dev user to read/write permissions in the development namespace, read-only rights in the productions namespace, and no access to the monitoring namespace in the cluster. However, users are reporting more access than intended. You will need to troubleshoot the policy and role bindings to ensure this granular access is enforced in the cluster.

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Labs

Path Info

Level
Clock icon Intermediate
Duration
Clock icon 45m
Published
Clock icon Dec 16, 2021

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Table of Contents

  1. Challenge

    Objective 1

    Correct the configuration of the deployment-user role and role binding so that it only allows those actions in the development namespace.

  2. Challenge

    Objective 2

    Restore read-only permissions for the production namespace to the dev user.

    Notes Read-only role:

    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: Role
    metadata:
      namespace: production
      name: prod-read
    rules:
    - apiGroups: [""]
      resources: ["pods", "deployments"]
      verbs: ["get", "watch", "list"]
    

    Read-only role binding:

    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: RoleBinding
    metadata:
        name: prod-read
        namespace: production
    subjects:
    - kind: User
      name: dev
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
    roleRef:
        kind: Role
        name: prod-read
        apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
    

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