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Creating a Basic VPC and Associated Components in AWS

AWS networking consists of multiple components, and understanding the relationship between the networking components is a key part of understanding the overall functionality and capabilities of AWS. In this hands-on lab, we will create a VPC with an internet gateway, as well as create subnets across multiple Availability Zones.

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Path Info

Level
Clock icon Beginner
Duration
Clock icon 45m
Published
Clock icon Oct 05, 2020

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Table of Contents

  1. Challenge

    Create a VPC

    1. Create a VPC named VPC1 from scratch (without using the VPC wizard).
    2. Set the VPC CIDR to 172.16.0.0/16.

  2. Challenge

    Create a Public and Private Subnet in Different Availability Zones

    • Create a public and private subnet in different Availability Zones using the following IP CIDR addresses:
      • Public1 subnet in us-east-1a: 172.16.1.0/24
      • Private1 subnet in us-east-1b: 172.16.2.0/24

  3. Challenge

    Create Two Network Access Control Lists (NACLs), and Associate Each with the Proper Subnet

    1. Create a public NACL named PublicNACL with inbound rules allowing HTTP and SSH traffic, as well as an outbound rule allowing traffic on port range 1024-65535.
    2. Associate the public NACL with the public subnet.
    3. Create a private NACL named PrivateNACL with an inbound rule allowing SSH traffic with a source of 172.16.1.0/24, as well as an outbound rule allowing traffic on port range 1024-65535.
    4. Associate the private NACL with the private subnet.

  4. Challenge

    Create an Internet Gateway, and Attach It to the VPC

    • Create an internet gateway named IGW, and attach it to the VPC.

  5. Challenge

    Create Two Route Tables, and Associate Them with the Correct Subnet

    1. Create two route tables:
      • One for the public subnet with an internet gateway route, named PublicRT
      • Associate your PublicRT route table with your "Public1" subnet
      • One for the private subnet without an internet gateway route, named PrivateRT
      • Associate your PrivateRT route table with your "Private1" subnet
    2. For the public route table, create a default route to the internet using the 0.0.0.0/0 CIDR notation.
A Cloud Guru - Labs - Creating a Basic VPC and Associated Components in AWS
Author
A Cloud Guru

The Cloud Content team comprises subject matter experts hyper focused on services offered by the leading cloud vendors (AWS, GCP, and Azure), as well as cloud-related technologies such as Linux and DevOps. The team is thrilled to share their knowledge to help you build modern tech solutions from the ground up, secure and optimize your environments, and so much more!

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