- Lab
- A Cloud Guru
Configure a Check via NSClient
Here we will need to configure NSClient to work with Nagios so that we can monitor resource consumption on a windows machine. You might have noticed that most of the work thus far has has been done on Linux. Nagios is a versatile tool that can monitor pretty much anything with a network card, so let us not exclude windows machines of which there usually are a lot in an office environment.
Path Info
Table of Contents
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Challenge
Install NSClient on the Windows Server
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You first need to log in via RDP to the windows server and download the NSClient++. Use the IP address from the hands-on lab page and connect through port 3389.
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Open Server Manager.
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Click Configure this local server.
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Click the link next to IE Enhanced Security Configuration.
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Turn the enhanced security off for both Administrators and Users by selecting the Off option in the pop-up window.
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Click OK.
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Close Server Manager.
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Open a browser and navigate to https://sourceforge.net/projects/nscplus/
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Click Download.
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Click Run to run the file. If a warning pops up, click Run again.
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Once the installer has started, close the browser.
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In the installer window, click Next.
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Click the checkbox to accept the license agreement and click Next.
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Click Complete.
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Click Next.
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Select the checkboxes for the options Enable common check plugins and Enable NRPE server. The other checkboxes should remain unchecked.
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Under Allowed hosts, enter the public IP address for the Nagios server provided on the hands-on lab page.
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Click Next.
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Click Install. If Windows presents any warnings about the installation, select the option to continue the install.
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Run Windows Firewall with Advanced Security.
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Click Inbound RuleS in the left window.
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Click New Rule... in the right window.
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Select the Port option and then click Next.
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In the Specific local ports box, enter "5666, 12489" without quotes.
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Click Next.
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Click Next.
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Click Next.
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In the Name box, enter "MyPortRules".
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Click Finish.
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Close Windows Firewall.
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Click Finish in the NSC++ installer.
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Challenge
Run a Manual CPU Check on the Windows Machine
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Log in to the lab server using the credentials provided on the hands-on lab page.
ssh cloud_user@PUBLIC_IP_ADDRESS
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Install nrpe.
sudo yum install nagios-plugins-nrpe nrpe
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Check to see if you can reach the Windows machine.
sudo /usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_nrpe -H WINDOWS_IP_ADDRESS
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Check the CPU load of the Windows machine.
sudo /usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_nrpe -H WINDOWS_IP_ADDRESS -c alias_cpu
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Challenge
Configure the Nagios Server
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Open the
commands.cfg
file.sudo vim /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg
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Add the following text to the file.
define command { command_name check_cpu command_line /usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_nrpe -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -c $ARG1$ }
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Save your changes and exit the editor.
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Create a
windows-server.cfg
file.sudo touch /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/windows-server.cfg
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Edit the
windows-server.cfg
file from the previous step.sudo vim /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/windows-server.cfg
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Add the following lines to the file. Remember to replace WINDOWS_IP_ADDRESS with the IP address provided in the hands-on lab page.
define host { use windows-server host_name windowsSrv alias winSrv address WINDOWS_IP_ADDRESS } define hostgroup { hostgroup_name windows-servers alias win-srvs members windowsSrv } define service { use generic-service host_name windowsSrv service_description check CPU usage check_command check_cpu!alias_cpu }
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Save your changes and exit the editor.
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Open the Nagios configuration file.
sudo vim /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg
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Under the section for Windows machine definitions, enter the following text.
cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/windows-server.cfg
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Save your changes and exit the editor.
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Restart the Nagios service.
sudo systemctl restart nagios
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Challenge
Verify the Service is Running
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Open a browser window and navigate to http://PUBLIC_IP_FIRST_SERVER/nagios.
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Log in with the username "nagiosadmin" and the password "BlaBla321", without quotes.
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Click Services from the left-hand menu.
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Click Check CPU usage.
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Under Service Commands, click Re-schedule the next check of this service.
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In the Check Time box, enter a date and time in the near future.
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Click Commit.
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Click Services to return to the Service Status Details For All Hosts page.
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